Sida si wax ku ool ah looga hortago muraayadda ilaalinta ee madaxa goynta inuu dillaaco

Iyada oo ay sii kordhayaan caanka ah ee madax-goynta awoodda sare leh, waxaan ogaanay inay jiraan kiisas aad u badan oo ah muraayad difaac ah oo dillaacay.Sababta inta badan waxaa keena wasakhowga muraayadda.Marka tamarta la kordhiyo oo laga dhigo in ka badan 10,000 watts, marka wasakhowga boodhka ahi ku yimaado muraayadda, oo barta gubanaya aan la joojin wakhtiga, tamarta la nuugo isla markiiba way kordheysaa, wayna fududahay in la qarxiyo.Dilaaca muraayada ayaa dhibaato wayn u keeni doonta madaxa goynta.Markaa maanta waxaan ka hadli doonaa tillaabooyinka si wax ku ool ah uga hortagi kara muraayadda ilaalinta inay dillaacdo.

Ka ilaali dhibcooyinka gubtay iyo muraayadaha dillaacsan ee muraayadda

Goynta gaaska

Ku saabsan kormeerka dhuumaha:

Kormeerka marinka gaaska wuxuu u qaybsan yahay laba qaybood, mid waa laga soo bilaabo taangiga gaaska ilaa meesha gaaska ee tuubada gaaska, midda kalena waa ka soo baxa gaaska tuubada gaaska ilaa dekedda isku xirka gaaska ee madaxa goynta.

Isbaarada1Ku dabool marada neefta maro cad oo nadiif ah, hawo sii 5-10 daqiiqo, hubi xaalada marada cad, isticmaal muraayad difaac nadiif ah ama galaas, dhig marinka tracheal, hawo cadaadis hoose (5-6 bar ) 5-10 daqiiqo, oo hubi in muraayada wax ilaalinaysa uu yaalo Biyo iyo saliid.

Isbaarada2Ku dabool marada neefta maro cad oo nadiif ah, hawo sii 5-10 daqiiqo, hubi xaalada marada cad, isticmaal muraayad nadiif ah oo ilaalinaysa ama galaas, dhig meesha hawo-mareenka, oo hawo cadaadis hoose (5-6) bar) 5-10 daqiiqo (dhamays 20s; joogsiga) 10s), hubi haddii ay jiraan biyo iyo saliid muraayadda ilaalinta;haddii uu jiro dubbe hawo.

Fiiro gaar ah:Dhammaan dekedaha ku xidha tracheal-ku waa inay isticmaalaan isku xidhka tuubooyinka gacmaha ee kaadhka sida ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah, ha u isticmaalin dekedaha degdega ah inta ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah, iskana ilaali isticmaalka dekedaha 90° intii suurtogal ah.Isku day in aad ka fogaato isticmaalka cajalada alaabta ceeriin ama xabagta dunta, si aanay u keenin in cajalada alaabta ceeriin ay jebiso ama dunta qashinka xabagta ee dariiqa hawada, taasoo keenta wasakhowga dariiqa hawadu in ay xidho waalka saami-qaybsiga ah ama jarista madaxa, taasoo keenta goyn aan degganayn. ama xitaa goynta muraayada madaxa ayaa dillaacday.Waxaa lagu talinayaa in macaamiishu ku rakibaan shaandhada cadaadiska sare iyo saxnaanta sare (1μm) barta jeegga 1.

Tijaabada pneumatic: ha shidin iftiin, socodsii dhammaan habka daloolinta iyo goynta meel madhan, iyo haddii muraayadda ilaalinaysa ay nadiif tahay.

B.Shuruudaha gaaska：

Nadiifinta gaasta jarida

Fiiro gaar ah:

Goynta gaaska, kaliya gaaska goynta nadiifka ah iyo qalalan ayaa la ogolyahay.Cadaadiska ugu badan ee madaxa laysarka waa 25 bar (2.5 MPa).Tayada gaasku waxay buuxisay ISO 8573-1: shuruudaha 2010;Qaybaha adag-class 2, heerka biyaha 4, heerka saliidda 3

C.Goynta shuruudaha dhuumaha gaaska gelinta:

Kahor afuufin: ka hor daloolinta (qiyaastii 2s), hawada ayaa horay loo sii daayay, valve saamiga ayaa ku xiran ama jawaab celinta pin 6th ee guddiga IO ayaa ku xiran.Ka dib marka PLC ay la socoto in cadaadiska hawada jarista uu gaaro qiimaha loo dejiyay, iftiinka iftiinka iyo habka daloolinta ayaa la fulin doonaa.Sii wad afuufiKadib daloolinta ka dib, hawadu waxay sii wadi doontaa inay soo baxdo oo ay hoos ugu dhacdo booska la socoshada.Inta lagu jiro hawshan, hawadu ma joogsan doonto.Macmiilku waxa uu cadaadiska hawada ka beddeli karaa cadaadiska hawada daloolista una beddelo cadaadiska hawada jarista.U beddel cadaadiska hawada daloolinta inta lagu jiro dhaqdhaqaaqa aan shaqayn, oo ka ilaali gaaska, u gudub barta daloolka soo socda;ka dib marka la dhammeeyo goynta, gaasku ma istaagi doono oo kor u qaadi maayo, gaaskuna wuu joogsan doonaa ka dib marka uu jiro dib u dhac 2-3s.

Isku xirka calaamada alaarmiga

A.Xiriirinta alaarmiga PLC

Inta lagu jiro hawlgelinta qalabka, waa lagama maarmaan in la hubiyo in isku xirka calaamadda alaarmiga uu sax yahay

1. Interface-ka PLC ayaa marka hore hubinaya mudnaanta alaarmiga (labaad oo keliya joogsiga degdega ah) iyo habaynta ficilka daba gal ee alaarmiga ka dib (joojinta iftiinka, joojinta ficilka).
2. Ma jiro indho-indheyn iftiin leh: ka soo saar khaanadda muraayadda ilaalinta hoose wax yar, LED4 alaarmiga ayaa soo muuqda, haddii PLC ay leedahay gelinta alaarmiga iyo ficillada xiga, haddii laysarka uu gooyo signalka LaserON ama uu hoos u dhigo tamarta sare si loo joojiyo laysarka.
3. Kormeerka iftiiminaya: Ka saar calaamada alaarmiga pin 9-aad ee boodhka IO ee cagaaran, iyo haddii PLC ay hayso macluumaadka alaarmiga, hubi in laysarka uu hoos u dhigi doono danab sare oo uu joojinayo iftiiminta.

Haddii OEM ay heshay calaamadda alaarmiga, mudnaanta ayaa ah tan labaad ee joogsiga degdegga ah (kanaalka gudbinta degdegga ah), signalka PLC si dhakhso ah ayuu uga jawaabaa, iftiinkana waa la joojin karaa wakhtiga, iyo sababaha kale waa la hubin karaa.Macaamiisha qaar ayaa isticmaala nidaamka Baichu mana helin digniinta digniinta.Isku xirka alaarmiga wuxuu u baahan yahay in la habeeyo oo dejiyo ficilka dabagalka (iftiin joojinta, ficil joojinta).

Tusaale ahaan:

Hababka qaylo-dhaanta hab-qabsiga

B.Isku xirka korantada ee muraayadda indhaha

Haddii PLC aysan isticmaalin kanaalka gudbinta degdega ah, waxaa jirta suurtagal kale oo ah in laysarka lagu dami karo waqti gaaban.Calaamadaha digniinta madaxa goynta waxay si toos ah ugu xidhan tahay isu-gudbinta optocoupler si loo xakameeyo calaamadda LaserON (aragti ahaan, isku-xidhka badbaadada laysarka sidoo kale waa la xakameyn karaa), iftiinka si toos ah ayaa loo gooyaa ( awood laysarka ayaa sidoo kale loo dejiyay inuu hooseeyo -> laser off ).Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa lagama maarmaan in lagu xiro calaamadda alaarmiga ee Pin9 ee PLC si isku mid ah, haddii kale goynta madax-goynta, macaamiishu ma garanayo sababta, laakiin laser-ka ayaa si lama filaan ah u istaagaya.

Isku xidhka qalabka korantada ee isku xidhan ee opto-ku-xidhan (alaarmiga qalabka korantada-laser-laser)

Dhanka heerkulka heerkulka, tani waxay u baahan tahay in la tijaabiyo oo ay dejiso OEM iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladda goynta dhabta ah.Biinanka 6-aad ee guddiga IO wuxuu soo saaraa qiimaha la socodka heerkulka muraayadda ilaalinta (0-20mA), heerkulka u dhigmana waa 0-100 darajo.Haddii OEM ay rabto inay sameyso, way sameyn kartaa.

Isticmaal muraayadaha ilaalinta asalka ah

Isticmaalka muraayadaha ilaalinta ee aan asalka ahayn waxay sababi karaan dhibaatooyin badan, gaar ahaan madaxa jarista 10,000-watt.

Dahaarka muraayadda liidata ama walxaha liita waxay si fudud u keeni karaan in heerkulka muraayadda uu si degdeg ah u kaco ama sanka uu noqdo mid kulul, goyntuna waa mid aan degganayn.Xaaladaha daran, muraayadda ayaa qarxi karta;

2. Dhumucda aan ku filnayn ama qaladka cabbirka cidhifka ayaa sababi doona qulqulka hawada (alaarmiga cadaadiska hawada ee godka), wasakheeya muraayadda ilaalinta ee moduleka diiradda, taasoo keentay goynta aan xasilloonayn, goynta aan la dabooli karin, iyo wasakhowga halista ah ee muraayadda diiradda;

3. Nadaafadda muraayadda cusub kuma filna, taasoo keenta gubasho joogto ah oo muraayadda ah, wasakhowga muraayadda ilaalinta ee qaybta diiradda, iyo qaraxa muraayadda halista ah.